Election Reforms can —  PROTECT Democracy . . .  and the Republic

Article V- (Constitutional Convention)    

Constitutional Convention image

Accelerated efforts for a Constitutional Convention raise significant concerns for the freedoms and rights of citizens 

An aggressive effort is underway to establish a Constitutional Convention

Article V of the United States Constitution requires that if two thirds of the state legislatures (or 34 states) petition for a Constitutional Convention, Congress must call one into session.

There has been an effort underway by the Convention of States organization and other far right Politicians to convince more Republican-led state legislatures to petition for a Constitutional Convention. Twenty-eight (28) states have passed a balanced budget-related resolution for a Constitutional Convention and, separately, 19 have passed a much broader ALEC (American Legislative Exchange Council) model resolution for a Convention.  And, these ALEC Model Bills have passed in at least one legislative chamber in another 9 states, and now ALEC Model Bills have been introduced in at least 17 additional states. 

A Constitutional Convention would raise serious concerns for the freedoms and rights of Citizens

The ALEC Model Bills include in their petition that the Constitutional Convention would be able to limit the power and jurisdiction of the federal government.”

The language in Article V of the U.S. Constitution is limited and vague, and there are no rules or guidelines.  As a result, and with the ALEC Model Bills giving broad authority to limit the federal government and federal courts, there are significant concerns for the freedoms and rights of citizens that could be threatened by dangerous Anti-Democratic changes enacted in a Constitutional Convention.

Additional States continue to Petition for a Convention

In 2022, four additional state legislatures petitioned for an Article V Convention.  With accelerated efforts and new state petitions expected to be added, how long will it take to be able to conduct an anti-democratic Article V Constitutional Convention?

Constitutional Convention graphic

Constitutional Convention-- Wikimedia Commons License

IN THE NEWS

Published in the Los Angeles Times

F1.) “Column: The U.S. Constitution is flawed. But a constitutional convention to fix it is downright scary

“Under Article V of the U.S. Constitution, Congress must call a constitutional convention if two-thirds (34) of the states petition for one.”

By Nicholas Goldberg

September. 27, 2022

“What would a convention look like, who would be appointed to it, how many votes would each state get, what would be the rules of engagement? The Constitution doesn’t say. Presumably its members would be appointed by state legislatures and would negotiate until they agreed upon a package of proposed constitutional changes.”

So why oppose it? To be honest, my position is less about principle than pragmatic politics. In our current political climate, I fear it could go entirely off the rails.”

Imagine the excitement of election deniers, climate deniers, immigration opponents, abortion opponents and pro-gun groups at a chance to rewrite the Constitution.”

Even conservatives have opposed a constitutional convention in the past. Chief Justice Warren Burger told Phyllis Schlafly in 1988: “There is no way to effectively limit or muzzle the actions of a constitutional convention.” Justice Antonin Scalia told an interviewer: “I certainly would not want a constitutional convention. I mean, whoa! Who knows what would come out of it?””

Published by Bozeman Daily Chronicle

F2.) “Guest column: An Article V Constitutional Convention would be very risky

By Ed Regan, Guest columnist

Nov 26, 2022

“Again, on Dec. 8, 2015, Justice Scalia repeated his warning against a new convention when he warned the Federalist Society that “A Constitutional Convention is a horrible idea. This is not a good century to write a constitution.””

“An organization calling themselves the Convention of States (COS) has been promoting the idea that the answer to all our nation’s problems can be solved by having 34 states apply to Congress under Article V to convene a Constitutional Convention (Con–Con).”

” . . . the problem with using the convention method in Article V is that it poses a danger to our existing form of government with all its checks and balances.”

“While our nation was blessed to have men the caliber and character of Washington, Madison and Franklin back in 1787, can we trust putting the fate of our constitution, including the 2nd Amendment, in the hands of today’s politicians and special interests? James Madison, father of the Constitution, warned in 1788 that a second convention “would no doubt contain individuals with insidious views seeking to alter the very foundation and fabric of the constitution.””

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"Again, on Dec. 8, 2015, Justice Scalia repeated his warning against a new convention when he warned the Federalist Society that “A Constitutional Convention is a horrible idea. This is not a good century to write a constitution.”---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- "An organization calling themselves the Convention of States (COS) has been promoting the idea that the answer to all our nation’s problems can be solved by having 34 states apply to Congress under Article V to convene a Constitutional Convention (Con–Con)."------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " . . . the problem with using the convention method in Article V is that it poses a danger to our existing form of government with all its checks and balances."--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- "While our nation was blessed to have men the caliber and character of Washington, Madison and Franklin back in 1787, can we trust putting the fate of our constitution, including the 2nd Amendment, in the hands of today’s politicians and special interests? James Madison, father of the Constitution, warned in 1788 that a second convention “would no doubt contain individuals with insidious views seeking to alter the very foundation and fabric of the constitution.”"xxx
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Published by Cleveland.com

B1.) Gov. Mike DeWine served on redistricting commission that violated Ohio constitution. Now he wants to ban politicians from the process.

By Andrew J. Tobias,  cleveland.com
February 17, 2023

Published by Cleveland.com
"Gov Mike DeWine (has)  endorsed the idea of dumping the elected officials in charge of setting Ohio’s political districts, in favor of a nonpartisan commission . . ."

"DeWine told the Toledo Blade’s editorial board this week that the way redistricting played out in Ohio last year shows the reform system voters approved in 2015 and 2018 already is broken."

"“Taking it out of the hands, frankly, of elected officials is probably a good idea,” DeWine said."

(Jen Miller, president of the League of Women Voters of Ohio) "Miller said, “Politicians, sitting elected officials, are unable to put their own interests aside to make districts that truly serve the people of Ohio. So we agree, we need to have a constitutional amendment that calls for an independent commission.”"


Slide
Published in The Guardian

B2.) "Republicans poised to rig the next election by gerrymandering electoral maps"

A supreme court justice described the last round of gerrymandering as ‘dishonoring US democracy’. Another round is about to start – will this be another ‘political heist’?

By Sam Levine
July 27, 2021

Published by Cleveland.com
"Republicans executed the plan, called Project Redmap . . . Republicans set to work drawing maps that cemented their control on power for the next decade. Working behind closed doors, they were brazen in their efforts."

"In Wisconsin, lawmakers signed secrecy agreements and then drew maps that were so rigged that Republicans could nearly hold on to a supermajority of seats with a minority of the vote. In Michigan, a Republican operative bragged about cramming “Dem garbage” into certain districts as they drew a congressional map that advantaged Republicans 9-5. In Ohio, (after the 2010 Census) GOP operatives worked secretly from a hotel room called “the bunker”, as they tweaked a congressional map that gave Republicans a 12-4 advantage. In North Carolina, a state lawmaker publicly said he was proposing a map that would elect 10 Republicans to Congress because he did not think it was possible to draw one that would elect 11."

"This manipulation, called gerrymandering, “debased and dishonored our democracy”, (U.S. Supreme Court) Justice Elena Kagan would write years later. It allowed Republicans to carefully pick their voters, insulating them from the accountability that lies at the foundation of America’s democratic system."

"The redistricting cycle arrives at a moment when American democracy is already in peril. Republican lawmakers in states across the country, some of whom hold office because of gerrymandering, have enacted sweeping measures making it harder to vote. Republicans have blocked federal legislation that would outlaw partisan gerrymandering and strip state lawmakers of their authority to draw districts."


Slide
Published on Cleveland.com

B3.) "Ohio (Republican) Supreme Court Chief Justice Maureen O’Connor says she’ll join anti-gerrymandering effort after leaving office"

By Andrew J. Tobias, cleveland.com
September 15, 2022

Published by Cleveland.com
"Ohio Supreme Court Chief Justice Maureen O’Connor said Thursday she plans to campaign to try to end gerrymandering in Ohio once she leaves office at the end of the year."

"Reiterating comments she (Chief Justice Maureen O'Connor) made in a remarkable written opinion in January, she said an independent citizen’s commission should replace elected officials who are in charge of redistricting now."

" . . . state legislative leaders have taken to effectively ignoring the court’s redistricting orders as they wait for O’Connor to leave office at the end of the year."

" . . . O’Connor touched on redistricting, saying the reform measures voters overwhelmingly approved as state constitutional amendments in 2015 and 2018 have failed."


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Slide
Published by Cleveland.com

B1.) Gov. Mike DeWine served on redistricting commission that violated Ohio constitution. Now he wants to ban politicians from the process.

By Andrew J. Tobias,  cleveland.com
February 17, 2023

Published by Cleveland.com
"Gov Mike DeWine (has)  endorsed the idea of dumping the elected officials in charge of setting Ohio’s political districts, in favor of a nonpartisan commission . . ."

"DeWine told the Toledo Blade’s editorial board this week that the way redistricting played out in Ohio last year shows the reform system voters approved in 2015 and 2018 already is broken."

"“Taking it out of the hands, frankly, of elected officials is probably a good idea,” DeWine said."

(Jen Miller, president of the League of Women Voters of Ohio) "Miller said, “Politicians, sitting elected officials, are unable to put their own interests aside to make districts that truly serve the people of Ohio. So we agree, we need to have a constitutional amendment that calls for an independent commission.”"


Slide
Published in The Guardian

B2.) "Republicans poised to rig the next election by gerrymandering electoral maps"

A supreme court justice described the last round of gerrymandering as ‘dishonoring US democracy’. Another round is about to start – will this be another ‘political heist’?

By Sam Levine
July 27, 2021

Published by Cleveland.com
"Republicans executed the plan, called Project Redmap . . . Republicans set to work drawing maps that cemented their control on power for the next decade. Working behind closed doors, they were brazen in their efforts."

"In Wisconsin, lawmakers signed secrecy agreements and then drew maps that were so rigged that Republicans could nearly hold on to a supermajority of seats with a minority of the vote. In Michigan, a Republican operative bragged about cramming “Dem garbage” into certain districts as they drew a congressional map that advantaged Republicans 9-5. In Ohio, (after the 2010 Census) GOP operatives worked secretly from a hotel room called “the bunker”, as they tweaked a congressional map that gave Republicans a 12-4 advantage. In North Carolina, a state lawmaker publicly said he was proposing a map that would elect 10 Republicans to Congress because he did not think it was possible to draw one that would elect 11."

"This manipulation, called gerrymandering, “debased and dishonored our democracy”, (U.S. Supreme Court) Justice Elena Kagan would write years later. It allowed Republicans to carefully pick their voters, insulating them from the accountability that lies at the foundation of America’s democratic system."

"The redistricting cycle arrives at a moment when American democracy is already in peril. Republican lawmakers in states across the country, some of whom hold office because of gerrymandering, have enacted sweeping measures making it harder to vote. Republicans have blocked federal legislation that would outlaw partisan gerrymandering and strip state lawmakers of their authority to draw districts."


Slide
Published on Cleveland.com

B3.) "Ohio (Republican) Supreme Court Chief Justice Maureen O’Connor says she’ll join anti-gerrymandering effort after leaving office"

By Andrew J. Tobias, cleveland.com
September 15, 2022

Published by Cleveland.com
"Ohio Supreme Court Chief Justice Maureen O’Connor said Thursday she plans to campaign to try to end gerrymandering in Ohio once she leaves office at the end of the year."

"Reiterating comments she (Chief Justice Maureen O'Connor) made in a remarkable written opinion in January, she said an independent citizen’s commission should replace elected officials who are in charge of redistricting now."

" . . . state legislative leaders have taken to effectively ignoring the court’s redistricting orders as they wait for O’Connor to leave office at the end of the year."

" . . . O’Connor touched on redistricting, saying the reform measures voters overwhelmingly approved as state constitutional amendments in 2015 and 2018 have failed."


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Slide
Published by Cleveland.com

B1.) Gov. Mike DeWine served on redistricting commission that violated Ohio constitution. Now he wants to ban politicians from the process.

By Andrew J. Tobias,  cleveland.com
February 17, 2023

Published by Cleveland.com
"Gov Mike DeWine (has)  endorsed the idea of dumping the elected officials in charge of setting Ohio’s political districts, in favor of a nonpartisan commission . . ."

"DeWine told the Toledo Blade’s editorial board this week that the way redistricting played out in Ohio last year shows the reform system voters approved in 2015 and 2018 already is broken."

"“Taking it out of the hands, frankly, of elected officials is probably a good idea,” DeWine said."

(Jen Miller, president of the League of Women Voters of Ohio) "Miller said, “Politicians, sitting elected officials, are unable to put their own interests aside to make districts that truly serve the people of Ohio. So we agree, we need to have a constitutional amendment that calls for an independent commission.”"


Slide
Published in The Guardian

B2.) "Republicans poised to rig the next election by gerrymandering electoral maps"

A supreme court justice described the last round of gerrymandering as ‘dishonoring US democracy’. Another round is about to start – will this be another ‘political heist’?

By Sam Levine
July 27, 2021

Published by Cleveland.com
"Republicans executed the plan, called Project Redmap . . . Republicans set to work drawing maps that cemented their control on power for the next decade. Working behind closed doors, they were brazen in their efforts."

"In Wisconsin, lawmakers signed secrecy agreements and then drew maps that were so rigged that Republicans could nearly hold on to a supermajority of seats with a minority of the vote. In Michigan, a Republican operative bragged about cramming “Dem garbage” into certain districts as they drew a congressional map that advantaged Republicans 9-5. In Ohio, (after the 2010 Census) GOP operatives worked secretly from a hotel room called “the bunker”, as they tweaked a congressional map that gave Republicans a 12-4 advantage. In North Carolina, a state lawmaker publicly said he was proposing a map that would elect 10 Republicans to Congress because he did not think it was possible to draw one that would elect 11."

"This manipulation, called gerrymandering, “debased and dishonored our democracy”, (U.S. Supreme Court) Justice Elena Kagan would write years later. It allowed Republicans to carefully pick their voters, insulating them from the accountability that lies at the foundation of America’s democratic system."

"The redistricting cycle arrives at a moment when American democracy is already in peril. Republican lawmakers in states across the country, some of whom hold office because of gerrymandering, have enacted sweeping measures making it harder to vote. Republicans have blocked federal legislation that would outlaw partisan gerrymandering and strip state lawmakers of their authority to draw districts."


Slide
Published on Cleveland.com

B3.) "Ohio (Republican) Supreme Court Chief Justice Maureen O’Connor says she’ll join anti-gerrymandering effort after leaving office"

By Andrew J. Tobias, cleveland.com
September 15, 2022

Published by Cleveland.com
"Ohio Supreme Court Chief Justice Maureen O’Connor said Thursday she plans to campaign to try to end gerrymandering in Ohio once she leaves office at the end of the year."

"Reiterating comments she (Chief Justice Maureen O'Connor) made in a remarkable written opinion in January, she said an independent citizen’s commission should replace elected officials who are in charge of redistricting now."

" . . . state legislative leaders have taken to effectively ignoring the court’s redistricting orders as they wait for O’Connor to leave office at the end of the year."

" . . . O’Connor touched on redistricting, saying the reform measures voters overwhelmingly approved as state constitutional amendments in 2015 and 2018 have failed."


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Published by Common Cause

F3.) “Stopping a Dangerous Article V Convention

“An Article V constitutional convention is a dangerous path that puts all of our cherished rights, civil liberties, and freedoms at risk.”

“With no rules and complete uncertainty about the constitutional process, an Article V convention would cause political and economic chaos.”

“There is no language in the U.S. Constitution to limit a convention to one issue, no guidelines for rules to govern a convention, no rules on who picks the delegates and how they are selected, no guarantee that the American people would be equally represented, and no limits on corporate special interest influence.”

As Published in Business Insider

F4.) “Trump won’t be able to terminate the US Constitution but a Republican-led effort to rewrite it continues

By Brent D. Griffiths

January 2, 2023

The Convention of States (organization) successfully pushed four states to pass its model resolution in 2022, as Nebraska, South Carolina, West Virginia, and Wisconsin joined 15 other states in formally calling for a convention. Article V requires there to be 34 states for a convention to be formed.”

” Adding to its arsenal, Meckler’s organization (Convention of States) formed a super PAC that spent more than $1 million in state legislative races. Much of the money was spent on primary races in which Convention of States tried to elevate supporters in states where they have yet to pass a resolution.”

Outside of Convention of States, efforts to call a convention to pass a Balanced Budget Amendment also continue. There have been 28 states that passed a balanced budget-related resolution.”

SOLUTIONS TO ENDING

VOTER AND DEMOCRACY SUPPRESSION

How can Citizens reduce and end Voter and Democracy Suppression in Ohio?

Two  of the key SOLUTIONS:

  —Passage of a Ballot Issue for an Ohio Independent Citizens Redistricting Commission will end Gerrymandering (Additional Info)

 —Ranked-Choice Voting can assist in Protecting Democracy’s Future.  RCV favors candidates with broad appeal including pro-democracy supporters, as a result, Politicians responsible for Voter Suppression laws could face significant challenges. (Additional Info)

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